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诊断后的亲密关系:在癌症幸存者中导航性健康对话和差异
Tolulope Ilori1, Katherine Gerber1, Sara Burke1
1Department of Radiation Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College & Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
The American journal of hospice & palliative care
|February 14, 2026
概括
癌症治疗对大多数患者的性功能产生重大影响,但许多人不会与瘤学家讨论这些问题. 提供者比女性患者更有可能向男性患者询问性健康问题.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 性医学性医学性医学性医学
- 患者与医疗服务提供者之间的沟通
背景情况:
- 癌症治疗经常导致性功能障碍,影响患者的生活质量.
- 关于性健康的有效沟通对于癌症患者的护理至关重要,但往往缺乏.
- 在瘤学家如何解决男性和女性患者之间的性健康问题方面存在差异.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定癌症患者性功能障碍的患病率.
- 确定医疗保健提供者和癌症患者之间关于性健康的沟通缺口.
- 探索患者在与瘤学家讨论性健康方面的观点.
主要方法:
- 通过招聘服务和社交媒体对916名癌症患者进行了36项调查.
- 该调查评估了癌症治疗对性功能,提供者沟通和潜在干预措施的影响.
- 统计分析包括奇平方和费舍尔精确测试来比较群体差异 (P <0.05).
主要成果:
- 71.8%的患者因癌症治疗而报告性功能障碍,影响欲望,身体形象,兴奋,舒适和高潮.
- 只有35.5%的患者被瘤学家询问性健康问题,22.2%的患者收到了性健康问卷.
- 虽然74%的患者认为性健康讨论是必不可少的,但瘤学家更有可能询问前列腺癌患者 (60.3%),而不是乳腺癌患者 (21.4%).
结论:
- 癌症幸存者强调与瘤学家讨论性健康的重要性.
- 在癌症护理中的性健康问题方面,提供者与患者之间的沟通存在重大差距.
- 瘤学家表现出一种偏见,与女性患者相比,男性患者更频繁地解决性健康问题.
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