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对有问题的智能手机使用,抑郁和焦虑的网络分析,以及它们与医学学生正念的关系
Zhihan Chen1, Junni Bai1, Yunan Hu1
1Department of Social Medicine, College of Health Management, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New District, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Journal of psychiatric research
|February 14, 2026
概括
医学学生在问题性智能手机使用 (PSU) 与抑郁和焦虑症状有关. 针对焦虑和戒断症状可以预防PSU,而过度使用则与心理健康问题联系在一起.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 问题性智能手机使用 (PSU) 与抑郁和焦虑有负相关性.
- 有限的研究存在PSU的症状关系与医学学生的抑郁和焦虑.
研究的目的:
- 分析PSU与抑郁和焦虑症状相关的网络结构.
- 检查正念在医学学生之间的这些关系中的作用.
主要方法:
- 在456名医学学生的网络分析中,使用了经过验证的尺度表 (SAS-SV,PHQ-9,GAD-7,MAAS).
- 使用中心性指数识别中心和桥梁症状.
主要成果:
- 焦虑和戒断症状是PSU发展的核心.
- 过度使用和疲劳/不安将PSU与抑郁和焦虑联系起来.
- 正念与PSU,抑郁和焦虑症状负面相关.
结论:
- 针对焦虑和戒断症状可以预防医学生的PSU.
- 解决过度使用对于防止PSU发展为抑郁和焦虑至关重要.
- 在线正念干预显示了减轻PSU和改善该人口心理健康的潜力.
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