在外科手术前的背景下,具有文化能力的护理:范围审查
Vanessa Antunes1, Bernardo Fonseca2
1Egas Moniz Center for Interdisciplinary Research (CiiEM), Egas Moniz School of Health & Science, Almada, Portugal.
Enfermeria clinica
|February 14, 2026
概括
在术前环境中,具有文化能力的护理需要解决沟通障碍并加强培训. 提高文化能力可以提高在不同环境中的护理质量和患者满意度.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 文化能力研究 文化能力研究
背景情况:
- 由于对患者行为和决策的文化影响,医疗保健服务面临着挑战.
- 越来越多的多元文化主义需要提高护士的文化能力,以获得公平的术后护理.
- 现有的文献缺乏对影响文化能力周围手术护理的因素的全面概述.
研究的目的:
- 系统地绘制现有文献对影响文化能力护理服务提供因素的图表.
- 在外科手术期间,识别与文化能力相关的障碍,策略和影响.
- 为改善不同患者群体的文化敏感护理实践提供基础.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个范围审查方法,遵循乔安娜·布里格斯研究所 (JBI) 的指导方针.
- 分析包括在过去七年内发表的定性,定量和混合方法研究.
- 最终审查中包括了10篇相关文章.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要主题包括障碍,战略和文化能力的影响.
- 障碍包括沟通不足和护士缺乏专门培训.
- 策略涉及适应实践和培养文化意识;改善护理质量和患者满意度被认为是影响.
结论:
- 文化能力对于有效,敏感的术后护理服务至关重要.
- 整合文化能力可以减轻障碍,加强沟通,提高患者的安全和福祉.
- 持续的护理教育必须优先发展文化能力,以满足多元文化患者基础的需求.
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