关于母亲舒适的文化观点:综合性审查
Artemio M Gonzales1, Araceli O Balabagno2
1Occidental Mindoro State College, Philippines.
概括
对护士和助产士来说,了解文化母亲的舒适度至关重要. 承认不同的文化背景可以增强沟通,信任,并改善母亲的围产期护理经验.
科学领域:
- 护士和助产士的护理和助产士的工作
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 文化能力 文化能力
背景情况:
- 医疗保健机构为日益多样化的群体提供服务.
- 文化是动态的,是社会构建的,并影响健康行为.
- 了解文化细微差别对于有效的产周护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 综合证据的文化方面舒适在产前期的时间.
- 在护理和助产师实践中定义文化母亲的舒适性.
主要方法:
- 综合性审查方法.
- 在CINAHL和Scopus数据库中进行系统搜索.
- 数据提取和10项研究的感应性主题分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了母亲舒适的关键文化方面:沟通,支持环境,缓解症状的做法,功能期望,家庭/社区参与,安全和保障.
- 文化因素对母亲的经历有很大的影响.
结论:
- 医疗保健专业人员对文化背景的理解促进了信任并改善了沟通.
- 文化敏感的护理增强了生育和分娩的体验.
- 在护理和助产中,促进文化能力至关重要.
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