关键疾病患者的身体康复期间的关节导管相关不良事件:系统性审查
Camilo Caceres-Parra1, Tamara Fenner Martini2, Diulian Muniz Medeiros3
1School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Clínica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Nursing in critical care
|February 16, 2026
概括
用股骨导管进行体力康复对于重症患者是安全的,不良事件的发生率很低. 这些发现表明,导管不应该阻止患者的流动性,减少长时间的床上休息.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 身体康复 身体康复
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
背景情况:
- 身体康复在重症监护机构中至关重要.
- 股骨导管通常被认为是限制患者的运动和延长床上休息.
研究的目的:
- 评估在重症患者的身体康复期间与股骨导管相关的不良事件的发生率.
主要方法:
- 在遵守PRISMA指南的基础上进行系统审查.
- 在 MEDLINE, Web-of-Science, LILACS 和 CINAHL 上进行了搜索.
- 包括对接受体力康复的成年腿部导管研究.
主要成果:
- 分析了15项涉及504名患者和1846次康复治疗的研究.
- 在27%的研究中确定了19个导管相关的不良事件.
- 总体发病率为每100名患者3.8%,每100次治疗0.81.
结论:
- 用股骨导管进行体力康复与不良事件发生率较低有关.
- 股骨导管不应该成为患者动员的绝对禁忌.
- 支持在重症患者接受康复治疗时减少床上休息.
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