有意义的旅游体验和福祉效应的培养:创伤后旅行的变革性实践
1School of Tourism and Culture Industry, Sichuan Tourism University, Chengdu, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|February 16, 2026
概括
有意义的旅游体验,包括快乐和个人成长,在集体创伤后显著提高了福祉和感恩. 这些发现强调了旅游业的发展.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 旅游学研究 旅游学研究
- 幸福研究研究 幸福研究
背景情况:
- 严重的创伤事件可能会阻碍幸福,但旅行提供了治愈和意义重建的潜力.
- 经验证据将旅游体验与创伤后幸福感联系起来是有限的,特别是在后疫情时代.
- 了解集体创伤对旅行者的心理影响,例如COVID-19大流行,至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究如何反思和有意义的旅游体验有助于感恩和多维福祉.
- 探索长期的流行病相关创伤对游客的心理影响.
- 识别和验证有意义的旅游体验的维度.
主要方法:
- 一个连续的混合方法设计,结合了定性访谈 (n=20) 和定量调查 (n=714).
- 用反射主题分析分析分析的定性数据,以确定有意义的旅游体验的主题.
- 使用部分最小平方结构方程建模 (PLS-SEM) 分析的定量数据,以测试有意义的旅游体验,感恩和福祉之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 有意义的旅游体验有五个维度:快乐,自由,个人成长,创造回忆和检查生活.
- 这些经历显著增强了eudaimonic和快乐旅游的福祉,以及国家的感激之情.
- 尤迪蒙式旅游福利和国家感激度调解了对整体主观和心理福利的影响.
结论:
- 旅游业可以作为一个重要的途径,以提高福祉和培养感恩在集体创伤后.
- 这些发现为理解有意义的旅游体验及其心理益处提供了经过验证的框架.
- 设计转变性旅游体验的含义,以促进创伤后环境中的愈合和福祉.
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