在由BIS监控的心身干预期间,惚状态
Nina Zech1, Martin Busch2, Veronika Jaeger1
1Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Frontiers in psychology
|February 16, 2026
概括
心身干预显示大脑活动的变化类似于催眠. 这些可测量的电生理学变化表明,在这些疗法期间,意识的非普通状态.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 补充医学是一种补充医学.
背景情况:
- 心身干预在医疗保健中越来越多地用于物理和心理治疗.
- 这些实践往往包含惚诱导和催眠的元素,将注意力集中在身体的感觉和内在经验上.
研究的目的:
- 调查心身干预是否会诱导非普通的意识状态.
- 为了测试假设,在心身干预过程中大脑的电活动类似于催眠诱导.
主要方法:
- 监控双光谱指数 (BIS),EEG衍生参数,在催眠感应测试和修改的费尔登克莱斯心灵身体干预期间.
- 54名成年志愿者接受了催眠敏感性测试 (HGSHS-5) 和一个30分钟的音频引导的心身干预.
- 分析了潜在的影响因素,包括年龄,性别,暗示性和白天的时间,使用多因素分析和线性回归.
主要成果:
- 在心身干预期间,BIS值显著下降,从醒着的基线97.5降至88-92,相当于催眠诱导.
- 在每次干预中断时,BIS的显著下降被观察到,随着时间的推移,BIS的总体下降.
- 分析的任何因素 (年龄,性别,诱导性,白天) 都没有显著影响观察到的脑活动变化.
结论:
- 心身干预引起电生理学大脑活动的可测量变化,作为非普通意识状态的标志物.
- 这些EEG变化,加上内部焦点和身体意识,与催眠惚特征密切相关.
- 这些发现提供了客观的研究方法,以了解心身实践中治疗变化所涉及的无意识过程.
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