患者影响医生与患者纠纷试验:来自中国的证据
Jiangjie Sun1,2, Shuxing Shen2, Qinglin Han2
1School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|February 16, 2026
概括
患者因素,如伤害严重程度和关系质量,在医疗纠纷中显著影响医院赔偿. 优化医生和患者之间的沟通和信任是更好的风险管理和更公平的结果的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗法律和伦理学
- 医疗服务管理 医疗服务管理
- 争议解决方案 争议解决方案
背景情况:
- 预防医生与患者之间的争端对于有效的医疗争端风险管理至关重要.
- 了解影响赔偿和司法结果的患者相关因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析患者特定因素如何影响医院经济补偿和医疗纠纷中的司法决定.
- 为加强医疗纠纷风险管理和司法效率提供数据.
主要方法:
- 分析了863个医疗纠纷案件的方便样本.
- 统计方法包括比较,相关性和二进制/顺序回归分析.
- 检查的关键变量是患者的健康损失,争议发起人以及医生与患者关系属性.
主要成果:
- 医院的经济补偿受到争议发起人和残疾评级的重大影响.
- 障碍程度和医生患者关系风险属性对补偿金额产生了负面影响.
- 除了伤害严重程度和关系属性外,患者因素与司法结果没有显著的关联.
结论:
- 患者的残疾等级和医生患者关系属性直接影响经济补偿.
- 纠纷发起者和患者的性别间接影响赔偿.
- 建议包括改善医生与患者之间的沟通,信任和患者权利指导,以优化医疗纠纷风险管理.
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