相关实验视频
Updated: Feb 17, 2026
04:42
Developing a Rat Model for Bipolar Disorder
Published on: May 2, 2025
1.5K
双相情感障碍管理的临床实践指南:2025年更新
Vikas Menon1, Ragul Ganesh1, Raman Deep2
1Department of Psychiatry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.
Indian journal of psychiatry
|February 16, 2026
概括
本指南更新了成人双相情感障碍 (BD) 管理,采用特定阶段的方法和分层治疗. 它涉及BD-II疾病和改善临床实践的特殊考虑.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床指南 临床指南
- 双极性障碍管理管理
背景情况:
- 上一篇印度精神病学会针对双相情感障碍 (BD) 的指导方针于2017年 (成人) 和2019年 (儿童/青少年) 发表.
- 在BD管理方面取得的重大进展需要更新的建议.
研究的目的:
- 总结自之前的出版物以来在BD管理方面取得的重大进展.
- 为临床医生提供实用,阶段特定和分层的治疗方法.
- 在印度背景下解决BD-II疾病的特殊需求和特殊治疗考虑.
主要方法:
- 加强临床实用性的2017年指南的结构性修订.
- 使用算法采用特定阶段的方法 (躁狂,抑郁,混合发作).
- 根据疗效,耐受性,可用性和负担能力将治疗方法分为第一,第二和第三线.
- 包括针对BD-II疾病,特殊治疗考虑和专家共识的专门部分.
主要成果:
- 一个修订后的,用户友好的指导方针,包含一个特定阶段的分层治疗策略.
- 详细讨论了相关疾病的管理,坚持,多药,克洛扎宾,新兴治疗方法,长效注射剂和生殖安全.
- 在BD管理中包含有关常见临床困境的专家共识.
- 广泛使用表格和流程图来促进理解和采用.
结论:
- 更新的指导方针促进了双相情感障碍管理中的基于证据的决策.
- 结构性变化和全面的内容旨在增强临床实践和患者的结果.
- 该指南为管理各种阶段和两极性障碍类型提供了实际框架.
相关概念视频
01:24Mania and Antimanic Drugs: Overview
665
Mania, a psychological condition characterized by elevated mood, increased energy, and reduced sleep need, is part of the bipolar disorder cycle. The exact cause of mania isn't entirely known, but it is thought to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurological factors. Bipolar disorder involves alternating manic and depressive episodes. Mood stabilizers like lithium, antipsychotics, and anticonvulsants help manage these episodes. Lithium carbonate is particularly effective as...
665
01:30Bipolar Disorder
1.0K
Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental health condition marked by significant mood fluctuations, including episodes of mania and depression. Elevated energy levels, heightened mood or irritability, impulsive behavior, reduced sleep needs, rapid speech, racing thoughts, inflated self-esteem, and distractibility characterize mania. Individuals with bipolar disorder often alternate between depressive and manic states, with periods of emotional stability lasting an average of six months to a year.
1.0K
01:26Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy
550
Antipsychotic drugs are a crucial treatment method for acute and chronic psychoses, bipolar illness, and behavioral disorders. The selection of these drugs depends on several factors, including the state of the disease, clinical judgment, possible drug interactions, and the patient's sensitivity to adverse effects. In immediate scenarios, such as delirium and dementia, short-term treatment with low doses of high-potency typical or atypical agents can effectively manage symptom exacerbation.
550
01:27Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)
1.3K
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) serves as the primary classification system for mental health disorders, providing standardized diagnostic criteria for clinicians and researchers. First published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 1952, the DSM has undergone several revisions to reflect evolving psychiatric understanding. The fifth edition, DSM-5, released in 2013, introduced key updates that expanded diagnostic categories and modified diagnostic...
1.3K
01:24Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
799
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
799
01:28Drug Therapy
315
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Antianxiety Medications
315