在埃塞俄比亚西北部的慢性病患者中,应对药物副作用的应对策略:一种解释性现象学研究
Desalegn Addis Mussie1, Samuel Berihun Dagnew1, Tigabu Eskeziya Zerihun1
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmacy Education and Clinical Service Directorate, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy
|February 16, 2026
概括
埃塞俄比亚的慢性病患者在药物副作用时使用各种应对策略,包括自我修改和信仰. 医疗保健提供者和社交网络的支持提高了坚持和幸福感.
科学领域:
- 药理学和患者的坚持.
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 对糖尿病和关节炎等慢性疾病进行终身药物治疗可能会导致副作用,影响生活质量和坚持.
- 了解患者对药物副作用的应对机制对于以患者为中心的护理至关重要.
- 这项研究的重点是埃塞俄比亚西北地区的患者,他们应对慢性疾病.
研究的目的:
- 探索慢性病患者在治疗药物副作用时采用的应对策略.
- 了解在特定的埃塞俄比亚背景下处理药物不良反应的患者的生活经验.
主要方法:
- 在埃塞俄比亚阿姆哈拉地区的五家医院进行的解释性现象学研究.
- 对47名患有药物副作用的成年患者进行了深入采访.
- 使用开放代码版本4.03.3对转录的采访数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 在患者应对策略中确定了四个主要主题和九个子主题.
- 策略包括修改药物使用,依靠信仰/积极思考,寻求替代治疗方法,并利用社会支持.
- 药物的自我修改提供了暂时的缓解,但带来了风险;社会支持增强了坚持和弹性.
结论:
- 埃塞俄比亚患者利用多样化,文化影响的策略来应对药物的副作用.
- 某些应对实践可能会破坏治疗的有效性,需要文化敏感的干预措施.
- 干预措施应整合患者教育,精神支持和改善患者提供者沟通,以促进安全的药物使用和福祉.
相关概念视频
01:27Coping Strategies: Problem Focused
546
Coping strategies are methods people use to manage, tolerate, or reduce the effects of stressors. These strategies involve both behavioral and psychological actions to handle stressful situations. One common approach is problem-focused coping, which aims to change or eliminate the source of stress rather than merely addressing its consequences. This method involves taking direct action to resolve the issue causing stress.
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
546
01:20Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused
552
Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed...
552
01:28Drug Therapy
315
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Antianxiety Medications
315
01:15Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients
281
Elderly individuals encompass a diverse population with varying degrees of age-related physiological changes. Defining the elderly presents challenges, as the geriatric population is often arbitrarily categorized as individuals older than 65. However, many individuals in this group lead active and healthy lives, with an increasing number surpassing 85 years and falling into the older elderly category. Physiological changes associated with aging impact performance capacity and homeostatic...
281
01:29Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management
3.3K
Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
Smoking Cessation
3.3K
01:30Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management
5.3K
Nursing management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is crucial for providing thorough care and support to patients. Nurses play an integral role in this process through detailed assessment, careful planning, targeted interventions, and ongoing evaluation. Here's an overview of the critical steps in nursing management for COPD.
Assessment
Assessment
5.3K