远距离伊利欧普索斯肌的形态特征及其与相邻骨结构的关系
John Tracey1, Jon Cornwall2, Leigha M Lynch3
1Department of Anatomy, Midwestern University Arizona College of Osteopathic Medicine, Glendale, USA.
Cureus
|February 16, 2026
概括
这项研究揭示了不同的 iliopsoas 肌形态 (有,风扇形,窄) 以及它们与骨盆骨结构的相关性. 这些发现提供了对部前部形态的洞察,并可能有助于识别患部病理风险的个体.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 状肌肉对于腰骨姿势和步行稳定性至关重要.
- 远距离阴部分涉及到常见的前部病理,如胸膜炎,撞击和肌病.
- 在 iliopsoas 肌肌形态的解剖学变化并没有得到充分的记录.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估远端 iliopsoas肌的形态.
- 为了调查 iliopsoas肌形态和骨盆骨结构之间的关系.
- 为了确定前部病理的潜在解剖学风险因素.
主要方法:
- 收集了来自49位体捐赠者的 iliopsoas肌和骨盆骨形态的数据.
- 测量了关键解剖学地标 (ASIS,LT,PT,ME,LE) 之间的线性距离.
- 用三角形计算角度,并进行相关性,t测试和奇方位分析来评估关系和基于性别的差异.
主要成果:
- 确定了三种肌形态:有 (53%),风扇形 (25%) 和狭窄 (22%).
- 狭窄的肌在男性中更为普遍,而扇形肌在女性中更为普遍.
- 在各种角度和线性测量之间发现了显著的相关性,在LT角度和psoas小存在方面有显著的基于性别的差异.
结论:
- 已经确定了不同的 iliopsoas 肌形态型及其与盆骨标志的关联.
- 这些解剖学变异为前形态学提供了新的见解.
- 这些发现可能有助于识别容易患上前部病理的个体.
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