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Updated: Feb 17, 2026

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在混合矿太阳能电池中平衡效率,稳定性,可扩展性和可持续性:全面审查

Anjali Varshney^1,2, Sunil Chauhan^1,2, O Raymond Herrera³

¹Department of Physics & Environmental Sciences, Sharda School of Engineering & Science, Sharda University, Plot No. 32-34, Knowledge Park III, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201310, India.

|February 16, 2026

概括

矿太阳能电池 (PSC) 显示出高效率,但面临着稳定性挑战. 本综述探讨了材料,制造和设备工程方面的进展,以改善PSC的商业可行性.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
可再生能源可再生能源是可再生能源.

背景情况:

混合矿太阳能电池 (PSC) 已经实现了超过27%的功率转换效率.
商业化受到内在和外在稳定性问题的阻碍.

研究的目的:

审查PSC最近的进展,重点关注效率,稳定性,可扩展性和可持续性.
讨论各种可扩展的制造技术对PSC性能的影响.

主要方法:

检查设备工程,模块集成和材料组合调整.
分析可扩展的制造技术,包括叶片涂层,喷涂涂层,喷墨印刷,CVD和丝网印刷.

主要成果:

在缺陷被动化,电荷传输,耐湿性和耐久性方面的改进提高了PSC的性能.
制造技术显著影响PSC的效率,稳定性,可扩展性和可持续性.

结论:

了解过程和物质相互作用的物理学对于平衡的PSC进步至关重要.
实现稳定,高性能和经济可行的PSC需要整合材料化学,设备物理和过程优化.

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P-N junction

P-N junction

A p-n junction is formed when p-type and n-type semiconductor materials are joined together. At the interface of the p-n junction, holes from the p-side and electrons from the n-side begin to diffuse into the opposite sides due to the concentration gradient. This diffusion of carriers leads to a region around the junction where there are no free charge carriers, known as the depletion region. The charge density within the depletion region for the n-side and p-side can be described by the...