相关实验视频

Updated: Feb 17, 2026

Single Port Donor Nephrectomy

Single Port Donor Nephrectomy

Published on: March 12, 2011

腹腔镜供体切除术的术后结果:一个单一中心的经验

John Kim¹, Emily Zhang², Deron Britt¹

¹Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

|February 16, 2026

概括

腹腔镜供体切除术 (LDN) 是活体脏捐献的安全程序. 在LDN期间控制血管的不同方法并没有显著影响术后结果或并发症率.

科学领域:

泌尿器科泌尿器科泌尿器科泌尿器科
最少侵入性的手术
移植手术移植手术

背景情况:

腹腔镜捐赠脏切除术 (LDN) 是活体脏捐献的首选方法.
在LDN期间对血管控制的最佳技术进行了讨论.
根据捐赠者人口统计和血管控制方法评估结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估LDN的结果.
根据捐赠者的特征和血管控制技术来比较术后结果.
确定不同血管控制方法在LDN中的安全性和有效性.

主要方法:

从2017年到2022年对成年LDN病例的回顾性单中心审查.
收集的数据包括输血率,估计的血液损失 (EBL),再干预率和30天的并发症.
分析了手术持续时间,转换为开放手术,血管控制方法,功能变化和停留时间.

主要成果:

168名患者接受了LDN,主要是左侧 (81%).
中位数EBL为100毫升,出血并发症率低 (1%).
带和剪贴与单独用于动脉控制的剪贴没有显示EBL,停留时间或并发症的显著差异,尽管带和剪贴与更长的手术时间有关.

结论:

LDN表明出血并发症的发生率很低.
在LDN中动脉控制的方法似乎不会影响外科手术后的结果或并发症率.
LDN是一种安全的手术,并发症概况较低.

关键词:

发生出血并发症.腎臟捐贈腎臟捐贈移植脏的情况.腹腔镜捐赠者的脏切除术

更多相关视频

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation

Published on: July 19, 2021

Laparoscopic Anterior Right Hepatectomy: A Single-Center Experience

Laparoscopic Anterior Right Hepatectomy: A Single-Center Experience

Published on: December 4, 2023

相关概念视频

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living...

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...