牙发育与根形态之间的关联通过周边放射图进行评估:回顾性横截面观察性研究
Guilherme Henrique Borges1, Isabela Vinhal Henriques1, Walbert de Andrade Vieira2
1Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil.
概括
牙发育与异常的根形状密切相关,特别是管管状或的根. 该协会强调了为受影响个人提供量身定制的牙科治疗的必要性.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 口腔辐射学 口腔辐射学
- 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
背景情况:
- 牙发育是一个常见的发育异常.
- 根形态变异可能会影响牙科治疗结果.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究牙发育与大切口根形态变化之间的关系.
- 通过逻辑回归分析量化关联.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析了1193张8-30岁患者的周周放射图.
- 根形态的分类分为五类:正常的,短的,粗的,垂角曲的或管管状的.
- 由两名经过校准的专家进行视觉评估,并使用后勤回归进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 患有牙衰老的患者显著更有可能具有管管状 (OR=7.04) 或形 (OR=5.31) 根.
- 在牙发育组 (OR=0.12) 观察到正常根形态的明显较低的患病率.
结论:
- 根形态变化与牙产生有显著的关联.
- 研究结果表明,对于患有牙发育和相关根异常的患者,需要采用定制和多学科的方法.
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