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相关概念视频

Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes01:28

Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes

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The human leg comprises an intricate system of muscles that facilitate the movement of feet and toes. Within this system, the muscles are categorized into the anterior, lateral, and posterior compartments, each with a unique set of muscles carrying out specific functions.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment includes muscles that contribute to the dorsiflexion of the foot. This compartment houses the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, and extensor digitorum longus muscles....
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Ankle Joint01:10

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The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
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Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula01:10

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The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...
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Pulse assessment sites are crucial in evaluating a patient's cardiovascular health. By assessing the pulsations of arteries at specific anatomical locations, healthcare professionals can gather valuable information about blood flow, heart rate, and peripheral circulation. Understanding these pulse assessment sites is essential for conducting comprehensive cardiovascular evaluations and monitoring patients' overall health. These sites are strategically chosen due to the accessibility and...
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Muscles that Move the Leg01:23

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The movement of the legs is facilitated by numerous muscles located within the anterior, medial, and posterior compartments of the thigh.
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The quadriceps femoris, the most visible muscle of the anterior compartment, is integral for leg extension and thigh flexion. It is formed by merging four distinct muscles — the vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius, and rectus femoris. The quadriceps tendon, a shared tendon of the four quadriceps muscles, is affixed...
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Author Spotlight: Exploring the Complexities of Achilles Tendon Injuries — Research and Future Directions
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在阿基里斯肌上行走.

Nicola Maffulli1,2,3, Filippo Spiezia4,5, Filippo Migliorini6,7

  • 1Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University La Sapienza, Piazzale Aldo Moro, Rome 00185, Italy.

British medical bulletin
|February 16, 2026
PubMed
概括

修改后的"行走阿基里斯肌"技术提供了与传统修复阿基里斯肌破裂的结果相似的结果. 这种微创手术方法有效地解决了近端树干抓地带的挑战,而不会影响患者的结果.

关键词:
阿基里斯肌破裂的发生.地方麻醉局部麻醉通过皮肤进行修复.

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科学领域:

  • 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
  • 运动医学 运动医学
  • 创伤学 创伤学 创伤学

背景情况:

  • 穿皮修复阿基里斯肌破裂可能是具有挑战性的,因为近端茎的抓地力不足.
  • "行走的阿基里斯肌"技术涉及创建额外的刺伤,以提高接的抓地力.
  • 这种技术旨在促进在初始抓地力不足时的最小侵入性修复.

研究的目的:

  • 为了比较"行走阿基里斯肌"技术的结果与阿基里斯肌破裂的传统 suture修复.
  • 评估修改后的穿皮疗法对阿基里斯肌修复的疗效和安全性.

主要方法:

  • 一项研究包括36名阿基里斯破裂的患者,分为两组:"在阿基里斯上行走"和"传统修复".
  • "行走的阿基里斯肌"组使用了一种修改后的技术,使用额外的刺伤来改善抓地力.
  • 通过使用各种措施评估结果,包括阿基里斯肌休息角度 (ATRA),阿基里斯肌全断裂得分 (ATRS) 和功能得分.

主要成果:

  • 在ATRA,ATRS,小腿周长,同度强度,回归体育时间,欧洲脚协会 (EFAS) 评分或患者报告结果措施 (PROMs) 中,两组之间没有发现显著差异.
  • 经过修改的技术,涉及9个刺伤,增加了较小的程序时间,但结果与7个刺伤技术相似.
  • 穿皮治疗阿基里斯肌破裂带来了挑战,报告的结果各不相同.

结论:

  • "行走的阿基里斯肌"技术有效地克服了在微创性皮肤穿刺阿基里斯肌修复过程中近接干的困难.
  • 这种修改后的方法允许外科医生继续进行皮肤间修复,而无需使用开放式手术.
  • 该研究表明,修改技术与传统修复方法之间的功能和患者报告结果相似.