微生物改性基石纤维协同凝固Pisha砂岩:关于机械性能和机制的研究
Bingkun Ma1, Xiaoli Li1, Zhuojun Feng1
1College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 10018, China; State Key Laboratory of Water Engineering Ecology and Environment in Arid Area, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, China.
Journal of microbiological methods
|February 16, 2026
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的土壤强化技术,使用微生物诱导的酸盐沉 (MICP) 与修饰的玄武岩纤维用于Pisha砂岩地区. 最佳的纤维剂量显著提高了强度和碳酸的生产,为土壤稳定提供了可持续的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 皮沙砂岩地区的土壤侵蚀带来了重大的环境和工程挑战.
- 现有的土壤增强方法可能缺乏效率或可持续性.
- 微生物诱导的石沉 (MICP) 显示出土壤固化的前景.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一种新的增强技术,将MICP与Pisha砂岩的改性玄武岩纤维相结合.
- 研究改性玄武岩纤维含量对碳酸转化和机械性能的影响.
- 分析玄武岩纤维的表面修饰机制及其与MICP的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 使用新的表面修饰工艺制备玄武岩纤维.
- 制造经过修改的玄武岩纤维-Pisha砂岩复合材料.
- 测试机械性能 (不受限制的压力强度,性) 和碳酸生产.
- 分析纤维表面形态及其在微生物附着和石核形成中的作用.
主要成果:
- 改性玄武岩纤维的最佳剂量被发现为0.4%的圆柱形标本 (50x100毫米).
- 与对照组相比,这种最佳剂量增加了不受限制的压力强度2.88倍 (至2.75 MPa),碳酸产量增加了1.87倍.
- 纤维表面的修改增强了微生物的附着,尿酶效率和CaCO3核化,从而增加了产量和石沉的均性.
- 观察到MICP和改性玄武岩纤维之间的协同效应,增强了土壤固化和强化.
结论:
- 结合MICP和改性玄武纤维技术,为Pisha砂岩土壤强化和生态恢复提供了一种绿色,高效和可持续的解决方案.
- 优化纤维剂量对于最大限度地提高土壤性和防止堆积至关重要.
- 该研究阐明了一种协同增强机制,为先进的土壤稳定策略铺平了道路.
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