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迈向安全的步骤:药房学生领导的防摔指南
Morgan Hurst1, Leah Ibrahim1, Zuhair A Alqahtani1
11University of Cincinnati James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Cincinnati, OH.
The Senior care pharmacist
|February 16, 2026
概括
药剂师主导的社区活动通过提高家庭安全和药物意识,显著降低了老年人的跌倒风险. 参与者对炼的信心增加,并展示了有效的防摔策略.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 药房实践 在药房实践中
背景情况:
- 生活在社区中的老年人由于各种因素而面临较高的跌倒风险.
- 在这个人口群体中,以社区为基础的干预对于预防跌倒和相关伤害至关重要.
- 药剂师主导的举措可以解决预防跌倒的多面性质.
研究的目的:
- 评估由药剂师和学生药剂师进行的社区防摔活动的有效性.
- 评估老年人中阻止老年人事故,死亡和伤害 (STEADI) 得分的变化.
- 检查二次结果,包括家庭跌倒的危险,高风险的药物使用,以及对椅子抬起炼的信心.
主要方法:
- 采用了观察性队列研究设计.
- 55岁及以上的参与者参加了社区防摔活动.
- 收集的数据包括STEADI分数,自我报告的家庭危险,药物审查和椅子上升的信心.
主要成果:
- 干预后观察到 STEADI 评分的显著改善 (P < 0.0001).
- 参与者平均发现了2个家庭落危险,其中92.6%的人实施了环境变化.
- 参与者对举起椅子运动的信心显著增加 (P = 0.0005),参与者报告平均服用2种高风险药物.
结论:
- 药剂师主导的跌倒预防活动有效降低社区居住的老年人的跌倒风险.
- 这些事件促进了显著的行为变化,包括家庭修改和药物意识.
- 这些发现支持药剂师在社区宣传中发挥的作用,以预防跌倒,增强老年人的信心和安全.
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