在乳腺炎的体外模型中,牛分泌过物的保护作用
Gianluca Antonio Franco1, Ylenia Marino2, Rosalia Crupi1
1Department of Veterinary Science University of Messina Messina Italy.
Veterinary record open
|February 17, 2026
概括
牛分泌过物有效地减少了牛乳腺炎模型中的炎症和氧化应激. 这种天然疗法显示出可持续疗法的前景,与"一个健康"的方法保持一致.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 牛乳腺炎带来经济挑战,并导致抗生素耐药性.
- 越来越多地寻求可持续的治疗替代方案来管理这种情况.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估牛分泌液 (SSF) 的抗炎和抗氧化特性,来自*Helix Aspersa Muller*.
- 在牛乳腺炎的体外模型中评估SSF的疗效.
主要方法:
- 牛乳腺细胞 (MAC-T) 用脂多糖 (LPS) 刺激,诱导炎症.
- 用SSF对细胞进行治疗,以分析对氧化应激,炎症性细胞因子 (TNF-α,IL-6,IL-1β) 和关键炎症酶 (iNOS,COX-2) 的影响.
- 通过测量血氧酶1 (HO-1) 表达的方法来评估细胞保护作用.
主要成果:
- 由LPS引起的SSF显著降低了活性氧物种和促炎性细胞因子的产生.
- SSF调节了iNOS和COX-2的表达,降低了它们的水平.
- 增加的HO-1表达表明SSF的细胞保护作用.
结论:
- 牛分泌过物在减轻牛乳腺炎的炎症和氧化应激方面表现出有效性.
- 作为一种天然和可持续的治疗剂,SSF具有潜力.
- 调查结果支持将SSF纳入动物健康的One Health框架.
相关概念视频
Defense Mechanism Against Infection
Natural flora, body system defenses, and inflammation are natural barriers of the body against infectious agents regardless of previous exposure. Normal floras of the human body refer to the microbial population that colonizes the skin and mucous membranes.
In addition, many body organ systems have unique defenses against infection. The skin is an intact, multilayered surface preventing invasion by microorganisms unless impaired. Mucous membranes lining the mouth, nose, and eyelids are barriers...
In addition, many body organ systems have unique defenses against infection. The skin is an intact, multilayered surface preventing invasion by microorganisms unless impaired. Mucous membranes lining the mouth, nose, and eyelids are barriers...
Surface Membrane Barriers
The skin and mucous membranes serve as the primary line of defense against pathogens by providing both physical and chemical protection. These barriers are essential in preventing the entry and establishment of microbes, thereby maintaining the integrity of the host.
The outer layer of the skin, the epidermis, is a robust barrier comprising layers of closely packed keratinized cells. This dense arrangement prevents microbes from penetrating the body. The periodic shedding of epidermal cells...
The outer layer of the skin, the epidermis, is a robust barrier comprising layers of closely packed keratinized cells. This dense arrangement prevents microbes from penetrating the body. The periodic shedding of epidermal cells...


