"团队合作使梦想成真":初步证据表明,提高了农村心力衰竭二极管中的问题解决能力
Lucinda J Graven1, Thomas Ledermann2, Erin Stearns3
1Lucinda J. Graven, PhD, APRN, FAHA, FAAN, Associate Professor, College of Nursing, Florida State University, Tallahassee.
一个基于电话的干预改善了心力衰竭 (HF) 的自我护理,并减少了农村二元期的抑郁症状. 这种解决问题的方法增强了患者和护理合作伙伴的团队合作和信心.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 农村心力衰竭 (HF) 双组在自我护理方面面临着独特的挑战,并经历了更高的情绪负担.
- 双向性解决问题的干预措施可以通过促进团队合作来改善HF自我护理,并减少抑郁症状.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于电话的,定制的,二次性解决问题的干预措施的可行性和初步效果.
- 评估干预措施对解决问题的技能,HF自我护理贡献和农村二元期抑郁症状的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个双向单组重复测量设计,涉及41个农村HF双向.
- 八个电话会议的重点是解决二极性高频相关问题的问题.
- 在基线和5,9,13周采集的数据使用描述性统计数据和二次增长曲线建模.
主要成果:
- 患者的解决问题,自我护理维护和抑郁症状显著改善.
- 患者和护理伙伴都显示出自我护理信心的显著增加.
- 这项干预措施在农村高频二极管中证明了可行性和积极的初步效果.
结论:
- 双向解决问题的干预措施显示出提高农村人口中HF自我护理和心理健康的前景.
- 需要在更大的临床试验中进行进一步的研究来证实这些发现.
- 基于电话的干预措施可以有效地支持农村二叶子管理心力衰竭.
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