对患者对基于正念的肺癌干预措施的观点进行定性研究
Jiani Chen1, Danxia Huang2, Qing Luo1
1School of Nursing, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
早期肺癌患者发现基于正念的干预措施 (MBI) 是可接受的,用于手术后的心理恢复. 解决患者的担忧可以改善这种非药理学方法的参与.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 定性研究是一种定性研究.
背景情况:
- 在早期肺癌患者中,术后心理恢复往往落后于身体恢复.
- 基于正念的干预措施 (MBI) 被探索为一种非药物战略,以支持心理调整.
研究的目的:
- 探索早期肺癌患者在术后期的心理经历.
- 了解患者的看法,态度,预期的好处,以及关于八周MBI心理恢复的障碍.
主要方法:
- 在Be Resilient to Lung Cancer (BRLC) 研究计划中进行的定性研究.
- 半结构化的深度访谈,对24名肺癌早期患者进行治疗后切除.
- 使用布劳恩和克拉克的六阶段框架进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个关键主题:对正念的感知/态度,对益处的期望和参与的障碍.
- 患者认为MBI是一种可接受的方法来增强情绪恢复.
- 在手术后,心理恢复是一个重要的关注点.
结论:
- 早期肺癌患者将MBI视为一个有前途的策略,以管理痛苦并改善心理调整.
- 解决误解,自我效能和文化因素对于优化MBI参与至关重要.
- 文化适应的MBI可能会增强以患者为中心的心理康复护理.
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