社区参与和实施科学:为实施科学家进行解读性审查
Minh X Nguyen1, Zhuoheng Yin2, Ye Liu2
1Institute of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Implementation science communications
|February 18, 2026
概括
社区参与实施研究为健康公平提供了变革性的潜力. 本次审查审查了常见的方法,它们的好处和风险,强调了需要更深入的参与.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 基于社区的参与式研究
- 健康 公平 研究 健康 公平 研究
背景情况:
- 社区参与至关重要,但在实施研究中未得到充分利用.
- 实施科学家需要对有效的社区参与策略的指导.
- 本综述解决了在实施科学中了解社区参与方面的差距.
研究的目的:
- 在实施研究中探索社区参与的差距.
- 检查各种社区参与方法的实施研究人员.
- 综合有关社区参与实施科学的文献.
主要方法:
- 关于社区参与和实施研究的文献的解释性综述.
- 搜索PubMed的相关研究,包括那些提供有价值的见解.
- 分析了67项精选的研究,检查了参与方法,好处,风险和认识论方面的考虑.
主要成果:
- 确定了6种常见的社区参与方法:众包,参与式建模,定性研究,共同创作,加强社区能力和社区咨询委员会.
- 每种方法都具有独特的好处,风险和认识论方面的考虑.
- 标志性和最小的参与是普遍存在的,尽管对强有力的参与和潜在的变革性社会变革的认识论逻辑.
结论:
- 社区参与具有很大的潜力,可以推进实施研究和改善健康公平.
- 通过参与,更深层次的研究者-社区联盟可以推动必要的社会变革.
- 需要更多地关注社区参与,才能充分实现其在实施科学中的好处.
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