在Facebook上分享COVID-19相关假新闻的调查数据
Cristiane Melchior1,2, Thierry Warin3, Mírian Oliveira2
1Department of Social Sciences, School of Engineering Sciences, Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology (LUT), Yliopistonkatu 34, Lappeenranta 53850, Finland.
Data in brief
|February 18, 2026
概括
这项研究探讨了影响COVID-19虚假新闻在Facebook上分享的因素. 数据揭示了影响错误信息传播的用户人口统计,信任,识字和社会动机.
科学领域:
- 计算社会科学 计算社会科学
- 危机沟通 危机沟通
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 脸书上的COVID-19错误信息构成了重大的公共卫生挑战.
- 了解用户在分享假新闻时的行为,对于开发有效的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个数据集,调查与在Facebook上分享COVID-19假新闻相关的因素.
- 为研究人员提供数据来分析用户行为,信任,数字素养和社会影响.
主要方法:
- 调查数据从338个有效的回复 (2022年11月至2023年1月) 和55个额外的回复 (2024年5月) 中收集.
- 这些措施包括自我报告的假新闻分享 (FNS),信任 (TR),识字技能 (LS) 和朋友分享信息的动机 (MFSI).
- 人口统计数据 (年龄,性别,教育) 也被收集.
主要成果:
- 该数据集使虚假新闻分享预测指标的定量和定性分析成为可能.
- 它允许检查自我评估数字素养和对不可靠来源的信任的作用.
- 探讨社会动机对信息共享行为的影响.
结论:
- 该数据集是研究人员在卫生危机期间研究在线错误信息的宝贵资源.
- 有助于更深入地了解虚假新闻传播中个人和社会因素之间的复杂相互作用.
- 支持制定有针对性的策略来打击健康错误信息.
相关概念视频
Surveys
17.1K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
17.1K
Social Proof
32.4K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
32.4K
Survey Safety
425
Surveying near highways, rough terrain, or power lines involves significant risks. Working along highways is particularly dangerous and requires the use of warning signs and flagmen. It is safest to avoid working directly on roads and use offsets whenever possible. When highway work is unavoidable, it must follow all safety guidelines. Surveyors should wear bright clothing, such as orange reflective vests, to ensure visibility to motorists, coworkers, and hunters. In construction zones, wearing...
425
False Memories
514
False memories represent a cognitive distortion in which individuals recall events that did not happen, or remember them in an altered form. This phenomenon highlights the brain's constructive nature in processing and recalling memories, emphasizing that memory is not a perfect representation of past events but rather a dynamic reconstruction influenced by various factors.
One primary source of false memories is misattribution, where individuals incorrectly associate external information...
One primary source of false memories is misattribution, where individuals incorrectly associate external information...
514
Types of Surveys
385
Surveys are essential for marking property boundaries near water bodies. Different types of surveys are defined, each with its own function. Land surveys mark the property boundaries, while route surveys determine the position of properties on nearby highways. Topographic surveys create maps by capturing the three-dimensional features of the land. Hydrographic surveys focus on the shapes of underwater areas and the movement of streams through the properties. Mine surveys determine the relative...
385
Group Polarization
39.2K
Group polarization is the strengthening of an original group attitude following the discussion of views within a group (Teger & Pruitt, 1967). That is, if a group initially favors a viewpoint, after discussion the group consensus is likely a stronger endorsement of the viewpoint. Conversely, if the group was initially opposed to a viewpoint, group discussion would likely lead to stronger opposition.
39.2K


