英国紧急部门暴力干预计划的有效性和成本效益:准实验性研究协议
Simon Moore1,2, Sinead Brophy3, Amrita Bandyopadhyay3
1Violence Research Group, School of Dentistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
JMIR research protocols
|February 18, 2026
概括
基于医院的暴力干预计划 (HVIP) 旨在减少暴力暴露和随后的急诊室 (ED) 访问. 本研究评估了它们的有效性和成本效益,以减少计划外的ED再出诊.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 预防创伤 预防创伤
背景情况:
- 基于医院的暴力干预计划 (HVIP) 在紧急部门 (ED) 实施,以应对暴力暴露.
- 这些计划旨在减少与暴力相关的风险和脆弱性,从而减少随后的ED出席率.
- 本研究评估了HVIPs的影响和成本效益.
研究的目的:
- 评估HVIP参与是否减少了非计划的ED重新出席.
- 为了确定HVIP是否有助于在急救人员中发现暴力.
- 从医疗服务的角度评估HVIP的成本效益.
主要方法:
- 一个受控的纵向自然实验,涉及英国威尔士11岁以上的ED患者.
- 主要结局:随后的非计划性急救出勤,使用反复事件分析进行分析.
- 通过中断时间序列分析评估暴力确定;进行了成本效益分析.
主要成果:
- 没有结果可用,因为这是一个协议出版物.
- 报告了公共患者参与和参与 (PPIE) 设计输入.
结论:
- 正在开发新的方法来对紧急部门的暴力干预计划 (EDVIP) 进行强有力的评估.
更多相关视频
09:52Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide
Published on: January 15, 2017
18.0K
07:31Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
Published on: May 15, 2020
8.2K
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
498
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
498
Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care
392
Venous thrombosis requires effective prevention and treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce potential complications.Prevention StrategiesHealthcare providers must prioritize preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) for all adult patients upon admission. Interventions depend on bleeding and thrombosis risk, medical history, current medications, diagnoses, planned procedures, and patient preferences. Patients on bed rest should change positions every two hours and, if not...
392
Group Design
10.9K
The most basic experimental design involves two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The two groups are designed to be the same except for one difference— experimental manipulation. The experimental group gets the experimental manipulation—that is, the treatment or variable being tested—and the control group does not. Since experimental manipulation is the only difference between the experimental and control groups, we can be sure that any differences between...
10.9K
Varicose Veins II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
231
Varicose veins, or varicosities, develop when the valves in the veins, which control blood flow, weaken or damage. It causes blood to pool and the veins to enlarge. Understanding the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, and management options for varicose veins is crucial for effective treatment and relief.Clinical manifestationsClinical manifestations of varicose veins include a heavy, achy feeling or pain after prolonged standing or sitting. This discomfort can often be relieved by...
231
Bystander Effect
10.3K
The discussion of bullying highlights the problem of witnesses not intervening to help a victim. This is a common occurrence, as the following well-publicized event demonstrates. In 1964, in Queens, New York, a 19-year-old woman named Kitty Genovese was attacked by a person with a knife near the back entrance to her apartment building and again in the hallway inside her apartment building. When the attack occurred, she screamed for help numerous times and eventually died from her stab wounds.
10.3K
