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在泰国佛教的癌症患者中,死亡接受的相关因素
Sureeporn Thanasilp1, Ratchaneekorn Upasen1, Janya Chimluang2
1Asian Wisdom Care Research Unit, Chulalongkorn University, Faculty of Nursing, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Acta psychologica
|February 18, 2026
概括
佛教的信仰,实践,自我效能和低死亡焦虑显著促进癌症患者接受死亡. 这些因素对于改善息治疗和促进平静的生命终结体验至关重要.
科学领域:
- 息护理研究 息护理研究
- 心理瘤学 心理瘤学
- 佛教研究 佛教研究
背景情况:
- 接受死亡是癌症患者息治疗的关键组成部分.
- 接受死亡率有助于在终身护理期间实现更和平的过渡.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响癌症患者接受死亡的关键因素.
- 确定癌症患者接受死亡的心理和精神决定因素.
主要方法:
- 在240名泰国佛教癌症患者中使用了横截面研究设计.
- 数据是通过自我管理的问卷收集的.
- 使用路径分析来检查变量之间的结构关系.
主要成果:
- 佛教对死亡的信仰 (β=0.236),佛教的实践 (β=0.180),自我效能 (β=0.173),以及减少死亡焦虑 (β=-0.188) 与接受死亡直接相关.
- 佛教实践调解了信仰与接受之间的联系;死亡焦虑调解了自我效能和疾病严重性的影响.
- 社会支持与接受死亡没有显著的关联 (β=0.071).
结论:
- 几个因素显著影响癌症患者接受死亡,包括精神信仰,实践和心理状态.
- 这些发现为开发干预措施提供了基础,以提高在息性癌症护理中的死亡接受度.
- 了解这些因素可以指导医疗保健提供者在支持患者迈向平静的生命结束之旅时提供帮助.
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