为患者提供有用信息的艺术和科学
Ellen M A Smets1, Wolf A Langewitz2, Sandra van Dulmen3
1Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department Medical Psychology, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Public Health, Personalized Medicine & Quality of Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Patient education and counseling
|February 18, 2026
概括
量身定制患者信息对于他们的福祉和理解至关重要. 医疗保健专业人员需要有效的沟通策略,以满足个体患者的需求并改善健康结果.
科学领域:
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 患者教育 患者教育
- 医疗信息传播 医疗信息传播
背景情况:
- 准确的健康信息对于患者的福祉和共同决策至关重要.
- 患者信息需求在内容,数量,时间和交付方式方面不断发展.
- 信息处理能力的个体差异需要个性化的方法.
研究的目的:
- 对以人为中心的沟通实践进行批判性反思,以量身定制患者信息.
- 探索将信息传递与患者的知识,能力和需求相协调的方法.
- 通过量身定制的信息,为管理和理解症状或疾病提供洞察力.
主要方法:
- 基于原始研究和医学教学经验的讨论论文.
- 对现有关于以人为中心的沟通知识的批判性反思.
- 对定制健康信息的策略进行分析.
主要成果:
- 量身定制患者信息存在各种挑战.
- 医疗保健专业人员可以确定特定的患者信息需求和所需的详细程度.
- 有效的沟通实践可以提高患者的理解和记忆.
结论:
- 提供有用的患者信息需要好奇心,创造力和熟练的沟通能力.
- 实施量身定制的信息策略对于患者赋权至关重要.
- 进一步发展沟通实践可以改善患者信息管理.
相关概念视频
01:13Patient-centered Care
3.1K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
3.1K
01:20Introduction to Documentation and Reporting
3.2K
Documentation is the systematic process of formally recording, maintaining, and communicating information.
Nursing documentation records essential information and details regarding a patient's care and treatment in written or electronic form. It is a critical aspect of nursing practice that involves documenting assessments, interventions, outcomes, and other relevant details about a patient's health status.
Documentation maps the patient's health journey by creating a comprehensive...
Nursing documentation records essential information and details regarding a patient's care and treatment in written or electronic form. It is a critical aspect of nursing practice that involves documenting assessments, interventions, outcomes, and other relevant details about a patient's health status.
Documentation maps the patient's health journey by creating a comprehensive...
3.2K
01:28Communication
12.0K
Sharing information, concepts, and emotions to foster mutual understanding is communication. The sender, recipient, and transaction must be considered in this manner. The sender is the person who shares the message, the recipient is the person who receives and understands the message, and the transaction is the method used to deliver the message and the variables that affect the communication's context and surroundings. The nurse-client connection is built on therapeutic communication.
12.0K
01:23Techniques of Therapeutic Communication II: Focusing, Paraphrasing, and Summarizing
11.8K
Focusing involves centering a conversation on a message's critical elements or concepts. Focusing is valuable if the talk is vague or patients begin to repeat themselves. Sometimes, when patients are asked about their symptoms, they may go off-topic and try to tell their entire life story. Respectfully, the nurse should bring the conversation back into focus.
This therapeutic technique can also be used when a patient brings up pertinent information during a health-related conversation. The...
This therapeutic technique can also be used when a patient brings up pertinent information during a health-related conversation. The...
11.8K
01:21Health Literacy
5.5K
Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative...
5.5K
01:27Nursing Ethical Principles II
2.3K
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
2.3K