手术室中的环境可持续性:加拿大普通外科医生的观点和实践模式
Odelle Ma1, Valentin Mocanu2, Carmen Ng2
1From the Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Ma, Mocanu, Lin, Verhoeff, Karmali, Bigam); and the Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Ng, Kruth) odelle@ualberta.ca.
Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie
|February 18, 2026
概括
加拿大外科医生认识到手术室 (OR) 可持续性的重要性,并经常使用一次性器械. 关键的障碍包括缺乏可重复使用的选项和行政限制,需要多层次的战略.
科学领域:
- 外科手术中的环境可持续性
- 操作室 (或) 废物管理
- 医疗保健 减少碳足迹 减少碳足迹
背景情况:
- 外科医生显著影响手术室 (OR) 排放和可持续性.
- 解决OR环境可持续性对于医疗保健至关重要.
- 加拿大普通外科医生对OR可持续性的看法基本上没有特征.
研究的目的:
- 调查加拿大普通外科医生关于他们对OR可持续性的态度.
- 在全国范围内确定有助于OR碳足迹的手术实践.
- 收集外科医生产生的想法,以提高外科手术中的环境可持续性.
主要方法:
- 一项全国性的调查分发给加拿大外科医生.
- 调查响应率为270名参与者,调查响应率为19.8%.
- 数据描述了外科医生的态度,实践模式和可持续性的障碍.
主要成果:
- 大多数外科医生认为OR可持续性很重要,并承认有改进的余地.
- 在选择性腹腔镜胆囊切除术中,常规使用一次性材料是常见的.
- 确定的障碍包括缺乏可重复使用的选项,替代品质量差以及行政限制.
结论:
- 外科医生是推动OR可持续性的关键利益相关者.
- 需要多层次的策略 (个人,机构,国家) 来克服已识别的障碍.
- 实施可持续实践需要解决材料的可用性,质量和行政支持.
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