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严厉的家长和青少年的互联网成:一个纵向调节的调解模型
Yi Han1,2, Jingyi Xu3, Yun Luo4
1School of Psychology, Affiliated Huai'an Hospital, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Psychology, health & medicine
|February 19, 2026
概括
严厉的家长可以导致青少年的互联网成,抑郁症作为一个关键的调解者. 感恩可能会加剧这种联系,强调为处于危险的年轻人提供量身定制干预措施的必要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 青少年互联网成是一个越来越严重的问题,具有重大公共卫生影响.
- 了解影响互联网成的心理因素的复杂相互作用,对于有效的干预至关重要.
- 严厉的家长是各种青少年行为问题的公认危险因素,包括有问题的互联网使用.
研究的目的:
- 调查严厉的家长和青少年互联网成之间的纵向关联.
- 为了检查抑郁症对这种关系的调解作用.
- 探索感恩在抑郁症和互联网成之间的联系中所起的温和作用.
主要方法:
- 纵向研究设计,在大约一年的时间内进行两次数据收集.
- 涉及506名青少年 (平均年龄12.92岁),他们完成了自我报告措施.
- 通过验证的问卷,评估了严厉的家长,互联网成,抑郁和感恩.
主要成果:
- 时间1的青少年抑郁症显著调解了时间1的严厉家长和时间2的互联网成之间的积极关系.
- 感恩在时间1调节了时间1的抑郁和时间2的互联网成之间的联系,更高的感恩加强了这种积极的关系.
- 这些发现在控制基线互联网成,性别,年龄和社会经济地位后仍然具有意义.
结论:
- 抑郁症在从严厉的育儿到青少年上网成的道路上发挥着关键的调解作用.
- 感恩,而不是缓冲,似乎加强了抑郁症和随后的互联网成之间的积极联系.
- 研究结果强调了解决家长行为,青少年心理健康和感恩在开发互联网成干预措施的重要性.
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