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结晶透镜厚度变化近视儿童在长期正视治疗期间的变化

Bohua Jiang¹, Yifei Meng¹, Zuocheng Wang²

¹The Department of Ophthalmology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 139 Ziqiang Road, Shijiazhuang, China, hebmu.edu.cn.

Journal of ophthalmology

|February 19, 2026

概括

在儿童中,正视镜片的佩戴显示,在两年内,晶状镜片厚度 (CLT) 和轴长度 (AL) 增加. 较高的基线球体等价值 (SE) 和更大的CLT增加与较小的AL延长相关.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
视光学测量视光学测量视光学测量
儿科眼科护理儿科眼科护理

背景情况:

ортокератология是一种近视控制方法.
了解在脊髓炎治疗期间的眼部变化对于有效治疗至关重要.

研究的目的:

分析影响轴长 (AL) 增长的眼睛参数在接受脊髓炎治疗的儿童中.
为了评估两年内前腔深度 (ACD) 和晶状镜片厚度 (CLT) 的变化.

主要方法:

在2年的随访期间,对46名儿童的记录进行了回顾性分析.
评估的基线年龄,球体等价值 (SE),中枢角膜厚度 (CCT),角膜测量,ACD和CLT.
使用单变量和多变量回归来确定影响AL延长的因素.

主要成果:

轴长 (AL) 和晶状镜片厚度 (CLT) 在两年后显著增加 (p < 0.01).
老年,更大的基线SE,更厚的CCT和增加的CLT与减少AL延长有关 (单变量分析).
较大的基线SE和增加的CLT独立地与较少的AL延长有关 (多变量分析).

结论:

晶状镜片的厚度 (CLT) 在甲状腺治疗的第一年显著增加,在第二年稳定下来.
较高的基线球体等价值 (SE) 和更大的CLT增加是保护因子,防止轴长度 (AL) 延长在脊髓炎治疗期间.

关键词:

轴线长度延长的延伸晶体镜片的厚度晶体镜片的厚度短视近视近视近视近视近视近视近甲状腺瘤学甲状腺瘤学甲状腺瘤学

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