儿童时期的乳腺质量:一个单中心体验
Aytül Temuroğlu1, Gökalp Rüstem Aksoy1, Mine Özşen2
1Department of Pediatric Oncology, Bursa Uludag University, Bursa, Türkiye.
Frontiers in pediatrics
|February 19, 2026
概括
儿童乳腺质量通常是良性的,但警是关键. 这项研究分析了32种儿童乳腺瘤,发现纤维皮质病变和纤维腺瘤是最常见的,尽管罕见的恶性病例和复发发生.
科学领域:
- 儿科瘤学 儿科瘤学
- 手术病理学手术病理学
- 临床儿科 临床儿科
背景情况:
- 儿科乳腺瘤虽然很少见,但可以引起家庭的严重焦虑.
- 大多数儿童乳腺瘤都是良性的,需要准确的诊断和管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 调查儿科患者乳腺质量的临床表现和病理结果.
- 确定与儿童良性和恶性乳腺病变相关的关键特征.
主要方法:
- 对2010年至2023年期间评估乳腺质量的儿科患者医疗记录的回顾性审查.
- 分析患者的人口统计,临床表现,瘤特征,诊断程序 (活检,手术) 和病理发现.
主要成果:
- 分析了32名患有乳腺瘤的儿科患者 (平均年龄16岁);90.6%是女性.
- 纤维皮质病变和纤维腺瘤占病理的大部分 (57.1%).
- 鉴定出恶性瘤 (6.3%) 和边缘型瘤 (18.7%),复发率为18.7%.
结论:
- 良性疾病在儿科乳腺瘤中最常见,但恶性潜在疾病需要仔细监测.
- 建议对质量>5厘米,有恶性瘤/放射治疗史或渐进生长的患者进行进一步评估.
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