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在一个有争议的欧洲,民粹主义和欧洲怀疑主义的联系:EUPopLink COST行动
Ioannis Andreadis1, Sofia Vasilopoulou2
1School of Political Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Faculty of Economic and Social Sciences, Thessaloniki, Makedonia Thraki, 54124, Greece.
Open research Europe
|February 19, 2026
概括
欧洲的民粹主义和欧洲怀疑主义在战略上是相互关联的,而不是决定性的. 民粹主义者使用双层战略,将实用主义与社交媒体沟通相结合,特别是在危机期间.
科学领域:
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
- 欧洲研究是欧洲研究.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 人民主义和欧洲怀疑主义通常被认为是当代欧洲相互关联的现象.
- 现有的研究表明,他们的关系是复杂的和偶然的,而不是简单的因果关系.
- 欧盟 (EU) 经常被描绘成一个精英.
研究的目的:
- 在欧洲背景下分析民粹主义和欧洲怀疑主义之间的细微关系.
- 探索不同意识形态流派的民粹主义如何与欧盟接触.
- 了解民粹主义行为者在多危机时代的战略适应.
主要方法:
- 综合当前关于民粹主义和欧洲怀疑主义的学术辩论.
- 分析民粹主义运动 (右翼与左翼) 对欧盟的意识形态框架.
- 检查民粹主义战略应对多危机时代,包括沟通策略.
主要成果:
- 民粹主义和欧洲怀疑主义在战略上是偶然的,在整个政治领域都有不同的表现.
- 右翼民粹主义通过传统主义-威权主义-民族主义 (TAN) 镜头来构建欧盟,而左翼民粹主义则专注于社会经济批评.
- 民粹主义行为者采用复杂的双层战略,涉及机构务实主义和激进的沟通,特别是在社交媒体上.
结论:
- EUPopLink COST行动 (CA23102) 旨在标准化概念并收集关于民粹主义和欧洲怀疑主义的比较数据.
- 对于政策制定者和学者来说,了解民粹主义政治的供需至关重要.
- 该项目旨在提供工具,以减轻这些政治力量的破坏性后果.
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