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移动和不移动住院患者之间的疼痛管理策略的差异:现实世界的数据分析

Juli Thomaz de Souza¹, Thaís Caroline da Silva Piccoli¹, Victória Moralez Soares¹

¹Department of Internal Medicine, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu Medical School, Botucatu/SP, Brazil, unesp.br.

Pain research & management

|February 19, 2026

概括

不移动的患者接受了更常规的疼痛管理,而移动的患者更有可能接受替代疗法. 医疗保健专业人员需要提高对个性化疼痛管理策略的认识,以减少这些差异.

科学领域:

疼痛管理疼痛管理
患者的流动性患者的流动性
与医院相关的降低条件.

背景情况:

与医院相关的脱条件与不运动有关,疼痛是关键因素.
动不动会加剧降温,导致严重的健康后果.
了解疼痛管理差异对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了比较移动和不移动患者之间的疼痛管理干预措施.
根据患者的移动状态,识别疼痛治疗中的差异.
在医院环境中为个性化疼痛管理策略提供信息.

主要方法:

使用奥地利医院 (2021-2023) 的现实世界数据进行的横截面研究.
根据布拉登尺度的移动性子表,被归类为移动或不移动的患者.
统计分析包括奇平方和曼-惠特尼测试 (p <0.05显著性).

主要成果:

3214名患者经历了疼痛;1661人移动,1553人不移动.
不移动的患者年龄较大,患上更多的并发病,以及更高的护理依赖性.
实验组之间在物理治疗,职业治疗和药物治疗方面观察到显著差异. 移动患者对针等替代疗法的参与度更高.

结论:

不移动的患者主要接受了传统的疼痛干预措施,而移动的患者更容易接受替代疗法.
医疗保健专业人员的意识和个性化疼痛管理策略对于解决这些治疗差异至关重要.
未来的研究应该探索决策过程,并包括疼痛强度/位置,以全面理解.

关键词:

限制移动性的限制疼痛疼痛疼痛疼痛疼痛管理疼痛管理

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