心理护士的反思实践和关怀行为之间的关系:潜伏的个人资料分析
Yanjuan Ren1, Jie Li1, Xiaomin Lin1
1Mental Health Center, West China Hospital / West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Risk management and healthcare policy
|February 19, 2026
概括
精神病护士表现出不同的反射性实践档案,影响他们的关怀行为. 量身定制的干预措施可以增强这些行为,改善心理健康机构的患者护理.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 对精神病护士来说,反思性实践对于调整护理至关重要.
- 它与高质量的关爱行为和治疗关系有关.
- 了解反射性实践概况可以优化患者的治疗结果.
研究的目的:
- 为了分类心理护士反思性实践的潜形状.
- 检查这些个人资料和关怀行为之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在中国对346名精神病护士进行的横截面研究.
- 使用反思性实践问卷和关怀行为清单 (CBI).
- 采用了隐性概况分析 (LPA) 和等级回归.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个反射性实践概况:被动 (13.9%),中度平衡 (50.6%) 和高成就 (35.5%).
- 在反思性实践概况和关怀行为之间发现了显著的积极关联 (ΔR2 = 0.420,p < 0.001).
结论:
- 在精神病学护士中存在三种不同的反射性实践概况.
- 针对性发展计划,比如同行指导,可以根据个人资料的成员资格来设计.
- 优化反射练习可以提高关怀行为和心理健康护理质量.
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