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Updated: Feb 21, 2026

Intramucosal Inoculation of Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells in Mice for Tumor Immune Profiling and Treatment Response Assessment
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Intramucosal Inoculation of Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells in Mice for Tumor Immune Profiling and Treatment Response Assessment

Published on: April 22, 2019

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免疫疗法处方模式和与头癌患者的免疫相关不良事件

Andrew M Peterson1,2, Dustin Stwalley3, Dorina Kallogjeri2,4

  • 1Robert Ebert and Greg Stubblefield Head and Neck Tumor Center at Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.

JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery
|February 19, 2026
PubMed
概括

自批准以来,65岁以下的头癌 (HNC) 患者的免疫疗法使用量略有增加,布罗利祖马布占据市场主导地位. 与免疫相关的不良事件 (irAEs) 是常见的,与并发症相关,而严重的irAEs是罕见的.

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