在线自我帮助干预拖延:一个随机对照试验
Ying Zhou1, Zhuo An1, Yubo Cao1
1School of Humanities and Education, Beijing Open University, Beijing, China.
Psychology, health & medicine
|February 19, 2026
概括
一个在线自助推迟干预计划显著减少了成年人的推迟和感知压力. 这种可扩展的数字心理健康方法为管理拖延行为提供了可访问的支持.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 心理健康干预 心理健康干预
背景情况:
- 拖延是影响成年人的心理健康和日常工作的一个普遍问题.
- 在线干预为心理健康支持提供了一个可扩展和可访问的解决方案.
- 现有的研究强调了需要有效的数字工具来管理拖延.
研究的目的:
- 评估成人在线自助拖延干预计划 (OPSI) 的有效性.
- 评估OPSI对拖延行为,感知到的压力,抑郁和焦虑的影响.
- 确定OPSI计划的可行性和遵守性.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验 (RCT) 设计,66名成年参与者被诊断患有拖延症.
- 参与者被分配到干预组 (12周OPSI) 或等候名单对照组.
- 拖延,感知到的压力,抑郁和焦虑在基线,干预后6周和12周被测量.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,干预组的拖延率显著下降 (p < .001).
- 干预组的参与者经历了感知压力的显著减少 (p < .01).
- 该OPSI计划展示了可行性和参与者之间的良好坚持.
结论:
- 像OPSI这样的在线自助干预措施有效地减少了成人拖延和感知到的压力.
- 数字心理健康解决方案为管理拖延提供了一种可访问和可扩展的方法.
- OPSI支持通过可访问的数字干预来促进成人心理健康.
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