探索儿童的睡眠行为和语言的结果,裂口唇和 palates使用来自全国队列研究的数据
Stephanie van Eeden1, Victoria C P Knowland1
1School of Education, Communication and Language Sciences, Newcastle University, Queen Victoria Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK.
概括
充足的睡眠与 cleft lip and palate (CP±L) 的儿童的语言发育有联系. 这凸显了监测睡眠行为的重要性,以便在这个人群中获得最佳的发育结果.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
背景情况:
- 唇裂 (CP±L) 的儿童可能会遇到独特的发育挑战.
- 睡眠行为对儿童整体发育至关重要,包括认知和语言技能.
- 关于CP±L人口中睡眠和语言之间的具体关系的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查CP±L儿童的睡眠行为和语言发展之间的关联.
- 为了确定特定的裂表型,如罗宾序列 (RS) 或综合征诊断,是否会影响睡眠问题.
- 确定不同年龄段的足够睡眠和语言结果之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 在国家队列研究中对父母报告的1990年儿童问卷数据进行横截面分析.
- 通过父母报告足够的睡眠和睡眠行为问题来评估睡眠结果.
- 使用年龄和阶段问卷 (第三版) (ASQ-3) 评估语言发展.
主要成果:
- 父母对睡眠的担忧一般较低,但RS和综合征诊断的儿童的担忧较高.
- 超过88%的儿童报告睡眠充足,尽管RS患者随着时间的推移呈现下降.
- 在18个月,3年和5年之间观察到足够的睡眠和语言结果之间存在显著的正相关性,即使在5年控制混因子后也持续存在.
结论:
- 睡眠行为与CP±L儿童的语言发展有显著的关联.
- 这些发现强调需要进一步进行纵向和干预研究,以阐明睡眠在发育轨迹中的作用.
- 监测睡眠对于支持CP±L儿童的语言学习很重要.
关键词:
皮埃尔·罗宾序列 皮埃尔·罗宾序列嘴唇裂和 palatal palatal 裂是指口唇裂和 palatal 裂是指口唇裂和 palatal 裂是指口唇裂.在口腔裂口口腔.语言发展语言的发展.睡眠障碍 睡眠障碍 睡眠障碍更多相关视频
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