一个基于云的多标准决策框架,用于制造业的绿色弹性供应商选择
Junling Yang1, Xiuli Geng2, Yuxuan Zhang2
1Chery Commercial Vehicle (Anhui), Co., Ltd., Wuhu, China.
PloS one
|February 19, 2026
概括
选择绿色弹性供应商对于制造业至关重要. 本研究使用MCDM方法整合了环境可持续性和供应链弹性,为评估和排名供应商提供了一个框架.
科学领域:
- 运营研究 运营研究
- 供应链管理 供应链管理
- 环境管理环境管理
背景情况:
- 制造业企业面临着选择供应商的压力,需要平衡环境可持续性和供应链弹性.
- 绿色供应商可能容易受到干扰,需要与环境标准一起具有弹性.
- 供应商选择是一个复杂的多标准决策 (MCDM) 问题,需要采用综合方法.
研究的目的:
- 制定一个框架来选择制造业中的绿色弹性供应商.
- 将环境保护和抗风险标准纳入供应商评估中.
- 为应对选择既环保又运营稳健的供应商的挑战.
主要方法:
- 为绿色弹性供应商制定评估标准系统.
- 应用云决策实验和评估实验室 (C-DEMATEL) 方法来确定标准的重要性和相互关系.
- 利用基于云的葡萄牙语交互式多标准决策 (C-TODIM) 方法进行供应商排名.
主要成果:
- 建立了基于绿色和弹性属性的供应商评估的系统方法.
- 确定了绿色弹性供应商选择标准的相对重要性和相互依赖.
- 通过使用拟议的框架,成功地为一家新能源汽车公司排名了潜在的电池供应商.
结论:
- 拟议的MCDM框架有效地整合了供应商选择的环境和弹性因素.
- C-DEMATEL和C-TODIM方法为复杂的供应商评估和排名提供了一个强大的方法.
- 该案例研究证明了开发的框架对现实世界制造场景的实际适用性和稳定性.
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