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2023年欧洲中风和中风护理的现状:2023年中风服务追踪器数据基于47个欧洲国家的1,460,360次中风
Hanne Christensen1, Francesca Romana Pezzella2, Melinda Berg Roaldsen3,4
1Department of Neurology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
European stroke journal
|February 19, 2026
概括
在整个欧洲,中风护理不平等仍然存在,国家计划和质量计划改善了结果. 然而,经济因素对实现中风护理关键绩效指标的能力产生重大影响.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 脑卒中医学 脑卒中医学
背景情况:
- 欧洲中风护理中的不平等是一个持久的问题,尽管有可用的基于证据的干预措施.
- 本报告提供了2023年欧洲中风护理的概述,检查了区域,组织和经济影响.
研究的目的:
- 在2023年全面评估欧洲中风护理的状况.
- 调查中风护理绩效与欧洲地区,组织因素和经济指标之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 使用了中风服务追踪器数据集,这是对欧洲国家总数据的年度调查.
- 纳入了来自欧洲中风行动计划 (SAP-E) 的关键绩效指标 (KPIs).
- 分析数据使用欧洲地区 (联合国地理计划) 和经济数据 (GDP,人均医疗保健支出) 来自世界银行.
主要成果:
- 在2023年,在52个国家报告了1,460,630次中风事件,揭示了显著的不平等和数据质量差异.
- 发现43.5%的国家有国家中风计划,41.3%的国家正在进行工作,20个国家 (43.5%) 实施了质量计划.
- 国家中风计划或质量计划的实施与实现更多的SAP-E关键关键指标 (P < .001) 相关联,GDP和人均医疗保健支出也较高.
结论:
- 脑卒中护理不平等仍然是欧洲的一个重大挑战.
- 国家中风计划和质量计划与提高KPI成就有关,但经济因素存在局限性.
- 高质量的数据对于明智的决策至关重要,以推进基于证据的和具有成本效益的中风护理.
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