约旦抗抑郁药使用,支出和人口处方模式的趋势:回顾性分析
Safa' F Al Twahya1, Rima Hijazeen1, Hamzeh Almomani1
1Department of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
|February 19, 2026
概括
在约旦使用抗抑郁药.
科学领域:
- 药物经济学 药物经济学
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19和区域性压力因素,约旦的流行后心理健康需求正在增加.
- 了解抗抑郁药的使用和成本对于有效的治疗准入和资源分配至关重要.
- 该研究解决了该地区对心理健康支持日益增长的需求.
研究的目的:
- 分析2019年至2023年约旦私营部门抗抑郁药物使用和支出趋势.
- 根据患者的人口统计和临床适应症来调查处方模式.
- 为心理健康政策和资源规划提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用IQVIA销售数据 (2019-2023) 进行回顾性市场分析.
- 使用世界卫生组织定义的每日剂量方法的数据标准化.
- 对人口统计和基于指示的模式的处方数据 (2021-2022) 的分析.
主要成果:
- 抗抑郁药的使用量从2019年到2023年稳步增加,其中选择性血清素再吸收抑制剂 (SSRI) 主导 (79%).
- 埃斯基塔洛普拉姆是最常被处方的SSRI (40%),其次是塞特拉林 (18.9%).
- 处方在男性 (55.6%) 和30-54岁的成年人中更常见,主要症状是主要抑郁症 (46.7%).
结论:
- 选择性血清素再吸收抑制剂,特别是埃斯基塔洛普拉姆,在约旦的私营部门占主导地位.
- 处方模式因年龄和性别而异,表明不同的临床需求.
- 调查结果强调抗抑郁药的经济负担日益增加,需要具有成本效益的战略和有针对性的心理健康干预措施.
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