儿童手部肌皮细胞癌:一个病例报告
Naomi Kelley1, Faye Oakes2, Lauren Nun1
1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
JBJS case connector
|February 19, 2026
概括
肌皮细胞癌是一种罕见的软组织瘤,具有攻击性. 这个案例突出了患有转移性疾病的儿科患者的诊断和治疗挑战,强调了持续的管理.
科学领域:
- 儿科瘤学 儿科瘤学
- 软组织病理学软组织病理学
- 癌症研究 癌症研究
背景情况:
- 肌皮细胞癌是一种罕见的,具有攻击性的软组织瘤.
- 转移和局部复发是常见的挑战.
- 早期诊断和多学科治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了呈现一个儿科肌上皮癌的病例.
- 讨论诊断和治疗策略.
- 为了强调这种罕见瘤的攻击性和管理.
主要方法:
- 一个2岁男孩的案例报告,他的左手有质量.
- 病理学评估包括S100,细胞素AE1/AE3,GFAP和EMA.
- 手术切除,然后进行化疗.
- 术后对复发和转移的随访.
主要成果:
- 肌皮细胞癌的诊断通过免疫组织化学证实.
- 患者接受了瘤切除和化疗.
- 在3年随访期间没有观察到局部复发.
- 转移性疾病目前正在接受治疗.
结论:
- 肌皮细胞癌是一种罕见的,具有攻击性的软组织瘤.
- 这些瘤倾向于局部复发和转移.
- 多学科管理对于儿科病例的最佳结果至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:20The Retinoblastoma Gene
Tumor suppressor genes are normal genes that can slow down cell division, repair DNA mistakes, or program the cells for apoptosis in case of irreparable damage. Hence, they play an essential role in preventing the proliferation of damaged cells.
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...
01:30Skin Cancer
Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...