改善摩洛哥移民妇女获得和使用性和生殖健康服务:一项定性研究
Chaimaa Amaghdour1,2, Carine Munezero2, Radouane Belouali2
1Mohammed VI International School of Public Health, Mohammed VI University of Sciences and Health (UM6SS), 20250, Casablanca, Morocco.
La Tunisie medicale
|February 19, 2026
概括
摩洛哥的移民面临着性与生殖健康 (SRH) 服务的重大障碍,包括缺乏信息和歧视. 改善医疗接入需要解决社会文化,行政和经济方面的挑战,以改善医疗服务的包容性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 移民研究 移民研究
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
背景情况:
- 摩洛哥是地中海地区撒哈拉以南非洲人的主要移民路线.
- 越来越多的移民人口需要了解他们的医疗保健接入挑战.
研究的目的:
- 确定摩洛哥移民的性与生殖健康 (SRH) 服务的障碍和促进因素.
- 探索影响SRH获取的社会文化,经济,行政和语言因素.
主要方法:
- 使用焦点小组讨论 (FGD) 与48名移民 (24名女性,24名男性) 进行的定性研究.
- 参与者至少在摩洛哥居住了三个月,并且有过公共SRH服务的经验.
- 2024年7月在拉巴特和卡萨布兰卡收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者是来自科特迪瓦 (60%) 的年轻成年人 (18-34,61%).
- 主要障碍包括缺乏信息,耻辱,语言/文化障碍以及行政/经济问题.
- 促进者是积极的接待,非政府组织的支持,对卫生服务的信任和提供者的支持.
结论:
- 在摩洛哥,移民在获得医疗保健方面遇到了相当大的困难.
- 加强包容,减少歧视和简化行政流程对于改善移民获得医疗保健至关重要.
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