阿帕乔幼儿暴力预防育儿计划:一种混合方法试点评估
Jorge Cuartas1, Juliana Borbón2, Luciana Beccassino3
1Department of Applied Psychology, New York University, United States of America; Centro de Estudios sobre Seguridad y Drogas (CESED), Universidad de los Andes, Colombia.
Child abuse & neglect
|February 19, 2026
概括
阿帕乔的家长计划改善了护理人员的结果,促进了积极的家长和减少对儿童的暴力. 这种暴力预防策略在响应性护理和非暴力纪律方面显示出短期的好处.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 育儿干预措施 父母干预
背景情况:
- 育儿计划是防止儿童暴力和培养积极育儿的关键.
- 针对暴力预防计划Apapacho,评估了它对护理人员结果的影响.
- 这项研究旨在评估阿帕帕乔在哥伦比亚环境中的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 评估Apacho育儿计划对幼儿护理人员的短期影响.
- 为了确定阿帕丘是否与响应式护理,心理健康和纪律实践的改善有关.
- 探索护理人员对该计划对他们的育儿影响的看法.
主要方法:
- 使用了融合的并行混合方法设计,结合了定量和定性数据.
- 在Apacho计划中134名护理人员和133名比较组提供了定量数据.
- 12个重点小组和10次采访从参与者那里获得了定性数据.
主要成果:
- 阿帕查参与与对照照护理和增加刺激实践的增强信念相关.
- 该计划与减少对暴力纪律的认可以及增加对非暴力纪律的使用有关.
- 定性数据显示,护理人员与孩子的关系有所改善,更好地了解孩子的需求,并加强了情绪调节.
结论:
- "阿帕乔"展示了作为一种促进积极育儿的有效策略的潜力.
- 该计划是预防儿童暴力的一种有希望的方法.
- 调查结果支持将Apacho纳入现有的家庭服务.
相关概念视频
01:27Parenting Styles
Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative Parenting
This...
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative Parenting
This...
01:30Family Therapy
Family therapy conceptualizes psychological challenges as arising from dysfunctional interactions within the family unit, rather than as isolated issues within individuals. This approach seeks to address and transform the patterns of communication, roles, and relationships within families to promote healthier dynamics and emotional well-being for all members.
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
01:30Community Based Intervention
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...