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在内镜套管胃形成术后修复性手术的技术方面
Marius Nedelcu1, Ludovic Marx2, Henry-Alexis Mercoli3
1ELSAN, Clinique Bouchard, Marseille, France; ELSAN, Clinique Cap d'Or, Toulon, France.
概括
在内镜外套胃形成术 (ESG) 后的修复性减肥手术是安全的,并发症率低. 术前内镜对于计划至关重要,但在手术前不需要去除.
科学领域:
- 腹部外科 腹部外科
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 最少侵入性手术的方法
背景情况:
- 内镜减肥手术越来越多地用于肥胖管理.
- 关于这些手术对随后的减肥手术的影响的证据有限.
- 在内镜套胃形成术 (ESG) 后的修复性手术需要仔细的技术考虑.
研究的目的:
- 评估ESG后修复性减肥手术的技术方面.
- 确定这些修订程序的早期并发症率 (30天内).
主要方法:
- 从2019年1月到2024年12月,对58名在ESG后接受修复性减肥手术的患者进行了回顾性审查.
- 收集的数据包括患者人口统计,手术史,手术内发现,使用的技术和不良事件.
- 在42名患者中进行了手术前的上部内镜,以评估ESG复制的状态.
主要成果:
- 58名患者 (87.9%为女性,平均年龄为37.2岁,BMI为37.4±4.3) 接受了修复性手术 (36.2%是Roux-en-Y胃绕道,63.8%是腹腔镜袖子胃切除术).
- 手术前内镜检查显示,45.2%的病例出现了完全的缩损失,40.5%的病例出现了部分损失,103%的病例出现了完整的缩损失.
- 发生了四次手术内事件和两次术后不良事件 (出血,泄漏);没有报告死亡或开放转换.
结论:
- 在ESG之后的修复性减肥手术是一种安全的手术.
- 熟悉特定的技术方面和必要的工具对于外科小组至关重要.
- 强制性术前内镜有助于规划,而内镜除是不必要的.
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