手术与非手术部增大:对技术的系统审查 满意度和并发症
Yara K Alwathnani1, Lama A Alkhwildi2, Ali A Almathami3
1College of Medicine, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Yarakhalidf@gmail.com.
Aesthetic plastic surgery
|February 19, 2026
概括
使用手术或填充剂的部增大提供了美学益处,但具有不同的长期结果和风险. 个性化治疗是关键,需要更多的研究以获得最佳的安全性和比较.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 审美医学是一种美学医学.
- 面部复发 面部复发
背景情况:
- 部增大是为了改善面部和而受欢迎的.
- 使用外科 (生殖整形,植入物) 和非外科 (填充物) 方法.
- 关于有效性,并发症和满意度的长期数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查下巴增大技术.
- 为了比较手术和非手术方法.
- 描述结果,并发症和患者满意度.
主要方法:
- 系统审查 (PROSPERO,PRISMA指导方针). 系统审查 (PROSPERO,PRISMA指导方针). 系统审查 (PROSPERO,PRISMA指导方针).
- 在 MEDLINE,PubMed,科学网,Cochrane (1975-2024) 中进行了搜索.
- 包括RCT,队列研究,病例系列 (≥10名患者).
主要成果:
- 分析了56项研究 (4,844名患者).
- 手术方法提供持久的结果,但存在风险 (感染,硬件问题,神经缺陷).
- 填充剂提供快速增强与短暂的副作用,但存在罕见的血管风险.
结论:
- 手术和非手术部增大都带来了良好的结果和满意度.
- 技术在耐用性和风险上有所不同;建议个性化治疗.
- 需要高质量的前性研究,以便更好地进行比较和安全性.
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