基于设计的卫生巾的分类,重点是可持续的解决方案和安全标准 - - 一个全面的审查
Minnie Diana Akkakunnel Joseph1, Siva Kumar Belliraj2, Sangareddy Giridhar Reddy1
1Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Amrita School of Engineering Bengaluru, Carmelaram, Kasavanahalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka, P.O 560035, India.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|February 19, 2026
概括
传统的卫生巾带来环境和健康风险. 本综述探讨了环保替代方案,重点关注可生物降解材料和可持续的月经卫生解决方案.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 传统的卫生巾,通常由不可生物降解的合成聚合物制成,带来了重大的环境和公共卫生挑战.
- 对于可持续和皮肤友好的月经卫生产品日益增长的需求推动了生物降解和有机替代品的创新.
研究的目的:
- 为了分类不同类型的卫生巾,包括一次性和可重复使用的选项.
- 分析传统和可持续卫生巾的结构层,材料创新和组成设计.
- 将传统产品对健康和环境的危害置于背景,并突出可持续替代品的制造策略.
主要方法:
- 文献审查和对卫生巾材料和设计的现有研究进行分析.
- 基于类型 (一次性,可重复使用) 和材料组成的卫生巾的分类.
- 评估与传统产品相关的健康和环境影响.
主要成果:
- 确定适用于可生物降解和有机卫生巾的环保材料.
- 对材料创新和组合设计进行分析,以提高生态兼容性和吸收性.
- 与传统合成聚合物基础的纸巾相关的危险的背景.
结论:
- 需要采用跨学科创新来开发安全,可持续和以健康为导向的月经卫生解决方案.
- 标准化测试方法和监管基准对于确保新兴卫生巾产品的安全性,质量和性能至关重要.
- 可生物降解和有机卫生巾为传统产品提供了有希望的生态兼容和皮肤友好的替代品.
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