该miR171a-TaSCL6-1模块在miR164-向的TaNAC21/22的下游作用,以调节小麦的叶子抗性

Mengjiao Guo1, Shujuan Liu1, Yuxue Pan1

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding, Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.

Plant biotechnology journal
|February 19, 2026
PubMed
概括

一个新发现的微RNA (miRNA) 模块,miR171a-TaSCL6-1,在小麦叶的抗性中起着至关重要的作用. 这项研究揭示了该模块如何调节防御基因,为开发耐小麦品种提供了新的目标.

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MicroRNA (miRNA) are short, regulatory RNA transcribed from introns (non-coding regions of a gene) or intergenic regions (stretches of DNA present between genes). Several processing steps are required to form biologically active, mature miRNA. The initial transcript, called primary miRNA (pri-mRNA), base-pairs with itself, forming a stem-loop structure. Within the nucleus, an endonuclease enzyme, called Drosha, shortens the stem-loop structure into hairpin-shaped pre-miRNA. After the pre-miRNA...