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不同的打印和制造技术对定制金属柱的精度的影响:完全数字,半数字和传统
Masih Rezaee1, Mohammadreza Nakhaei1, Hamidreza Rajati Haghi1
1Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Clinical and experimental dental research
|February 20, 2026
概括
与传统造方法相比,合金柱子的全数字3D打印提供了更高的精度. 直接金属打印为创建精确金属后核修复提供了一个实用且易于使用的替代方案.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复
- 增材制造 增材制造 增材制造
背景情况:
- 金属后和核心修复对于恢复内牙治疗牙的功能和审美至关重要.
- 传统的制造方法涉及多个步骤,可能容易出现不准确性.
- 数字牙科的进步为精度和效率提供了潜在的改进.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估使用不同的印记和制造技术制造的金属后芯复原的精度.
- 为了比较传统的造工作流程与直接金属3D打印方法.
主要方法:
- 评估了四种工作流程:传统的打印和造 (CO),半数字打印用杜拉莱图案和直接金属打印 (DS),半数字全打印和直接金属打印 (FS),以及完全数字的口内扫描和直接金属打印 (FD).
- 通过将伪造的后STL文件与使用Geomagic Control X的理想后STL文件进行比较来量化精度.
- 统计分析包括沙皮罗-威尔克试验和单向ANOVA.
主要成果:
- 在各组之间观察到无耐受性 (In-Tol),过度耐受性 (Over-Tol) 和不足耐受性 (Under-Tol) 的显著差异 (p < 0.001).
- 全数字化 (FD) 工作流程在In-Tol中表现出优异的表现,与所有其他组合相比.
- FD显示的过关税明显低于FS和CO,而DS显示的过关税低于FD和FS.
结论:
- 与传统和半数字工作流相比,完全数字,直接打印的和柱显示出更高的精度.
- 直接金属打印提供了一种实用且可能更简单的替代传统造用于后芯制造.
- 数字工作流程提高了金属后部和核心修复的精度.
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