内镜师和患者对内镜人工智能的价值观和偏好:世界内镜组织的一项洲际民意调查
O F Ahmad1,2, A de Groof3, A Ali1
1Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, University College London, London, UK.
概括
患者和内镜师通常支持人工智能 (AI) 在胃肠内镜中. 对AI来说,解决有关问责和信任的担忧至关重要.
科学领域:
- 胃肠内镜检查 胃肠内镜检查
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 医疗技术采用 医疗技术采用
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在胃肠道内镜中的整合正在增长.
- 关于患者和内镜师对内镜中AI的看法存在有限的数据.
研究的目的:
- 评估用户对内镜人工智能的价值和偏好.
- 在地理标志程序中为AI提供有效的实施和指导方针的制定信息.
主要方法:
- 针对患者 (n=1237) 和内镜医生 (n=476) 进行的两个国际调查.
- 对AI相关陈述的回答采用5点的利克特等级来收集.
- 用非参数测试分析的数据,包括子组比较.
主要成果:
- 人工智能在图像分析方面受到患者的高度支持 (75.5%),重点是内镜师的监督 (92.3%).
- 内镜师认为人工智能对质量 (90.3%) 和结果 (85.3%) 有好处,但对责任 (47%) 和程序时间 (49%) 提出担忧.
- 大多数人认为内镜师对人工智能错误负有主要责任;年轻/男性患者对人工智能表现出更大的信任.
结论:
- 人工智能作为GI内镜中的辅助存在普遍支持.
- 关于问责制,信任和临床整合的关键问题需要注意.
- 负责任和有效的AI采用需要解决这些以用户为中心的问题.
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