临床AI决策支持的可审计和经源验证的框架:集成检索增强生成与数据来源
Fidelis Fidelis Alu1, Sunkanmi Oluwadare1
1School of Information Technology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Frontiers in artificial intelligence
|February 20, 2026
概括
本研究提出了一个可审计的人工智能 (AI) 临床决策支持系统的框架. 它通过将AI建议与基于证据的来源和日志系统流程联系起来,提高了透明度和信任.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 值得信赖的AI 值得信赖的AI
背景情况:
- 使用人工智能 (AI) 的临床决策支持 (CDS) 系统显示出潜力,但由于透明度和问责问题,其采用程度有限.
- 生成式和数据驱动型人工智能往往缺乏对其建议的明确解释,阻碍了临床信任和验证.
- 医疗保健中现有的AI正在努力证明其输出的证据基础.
研究的目的:
- 为可审计和经源验证的基于AI的临床决策支持提供一个概念框架.
- 提高人工智能驱动的医疗保健建议的透明度,可验证性和问责制.
- 改善临床医生对AI的信任和监管准备在临床环境中.
主要方法:
- 整合一个精心策划的医疗知识库与来源元数据.
- 使用搜索增强推理 (RAG) 引擎将建议与指南和同行评审来源联系起来.
- 实施一个明显改的审计记录机制,用于记录系统流程和证据.
主要成果:
- 这篇文章介绍了一个合成的系统设计,而不是一个新的算法或原型.
- 拟议的框架旨在通过将它们与可验证来源联系起来,提高人工智能建议的可追溯性.
- 它解决了包括知识治理,引用准确性,偏见,可用性,隐私和监管调整在内的关键挑战.
结论:
- 这个概念框架为开发可靠,可审计的AI临床决策支持提供了一条途径.
- 解决可行性挑战对于成功实施和验证至关重要.
- 为未来的经验验证,提出了包括模拟和用户研究在内的分阶段评估路线图.
关键词:
人工智能 (AI) 是一种人工智能.可审计性的可审计性临床决策支持 (CDS)数据来源数据来源可以解释性的解释性.医疗保健信息学 医疗保健信息学源检验验证的来源验证值得信赖的AI 值得信赖的AI更多相关视频
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