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从证据到实践:RICOSRE模型对护理学生临床表现和决策的影响
Maedeh Alhosseini1, Mitra Jaras, Azam Moslemi
1Author Affiliations: Instructor of Nursing (Mrs Alhosseini and Mrs Amini), School of Paramedical Sciences, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran; Medical Education and Development Center, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran (Mrs Alhosseini, Mrs Jaras, Dr Moslemi, Mrs Amini and Dr Abedi); Instructor of Nursing (Mrs Jaras), Department of Nursing, Shazand School of Nursing, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran; Assistant Professor of Biostatistics (Dr Moslemi), Department of Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran; and Instructor of Nursing (Dr Abedi), Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
与传统讲座相比,RICOSRE学习模式显著提高了护理学生的基于证据的实践 (EBP) 和临床决策 (CDM) 技能,在六个月内显示了持续的好处.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 临床能力发展 临床能力发展
背景情况:
- 传统的护理教育努力有效地发展基于证据的实践 (EBP) 和临床决策 (CDM) 技能.
- 基本的护理能力需要创新的教学方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估RICOSRE学习模式对护理学生EBP和CDM能力的影响.
- 将RICOSRE模型与传统的基于讲座的教学方法进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及158名伊朗本科护理学生的准实验性研究.
- 随机分配到RICOSRE模型 (7个会议) 或传统讲座.
- 通过EBP能力问卷,CDM尺度和基线,4周和6个月的模拟收集数据.
主要成果:
- 里科斯雷小组在EBP知识,技能和态度方面表现出显著,持续的改善.
- 在RICOSRE组中观察到增强的临床决策 (CDM) 维度和性能.
- 对照组在EBP和CDM能力方面表现出最小的变化.
结论:
- 该RICOSRE学习模式优于传统的讲座,用于增强护理学生的EBP和CDM.
- 瑞科斯雷模型有效地提高了临床性能,并培养了基本的护理技能.
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