超越知识转移:整合批判性评估-知识翻译框架,实现全球健康脱殖
Jayoung Park1,2, Blair Chang3, Sebin Jung1
1Program in Global Surgery and Implementation Science, JW LEE Centre for Global Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Journal of global health
|February 20, 2026
概括
卫生专业人员的能力建设计划应将知识翻译与社区所有权相结合. 这种方法通过赋予社区权力和平衡权力动态来确保可持续的,由当地领导的卫生系统.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 加强卫生系统 加强卫生系统
- 知识 翻译 翻译
背景情况:
- 低收入和中等收入国家的能力建设计划往往优先考虑技术知识转移.
- 这些计划经常忽略了社区所有权和参与的关键要素.
- 这种差距限制了健康倡议的可持续性和当地相关性.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个综合框架,使知识翻译与社区所有权和均衡权力保持一致.
- 将能力建设计划重新定义为知识,权力和所有权的治理.
- 为开发可持续,地方主导的卫生系统提供可行的指导.
主要方法:
- 概念框架的发展.
- 关于知识翻译和社区参与的文献综述.
- 分析卫生能力建设中的权力动态.
主要成果:
- 提出了一个综合框架,以弥合技术知识转移和社区所有权之间的差距.
- 该框架强调在能力建设倡议中管理知识,权力和所有权.
- 为从业者和政策制定者提供了可操作的指导.
结论:
- 有效的能力建设需要不仅仅是知识的翻译;它需要社区的所有权和均衡的权力.
- 拟议的框架为更可持续和公平的卫生系统提供了一条途径.
- 整合这些原则可以带来本地驱动和有影响力的健康干预措施.
相关概念视频
Health Literacy
5.5K
Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative...
5.5K
Patient-centered Care
3.1K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
3.1K
Critical Thinking II
5.0K
Critical thinking is a cognitive process with several attributes. The attributes of critical thinking include the following:
5.0K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
2.2K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
2.2K
Nursing Evaluation
4.5K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
4.5K
Role of Communication in the Nursing Process III: Evaluation and Documentation
2.1K
A successful patient outcome depends mainly on the evaluation stage of the nursing process. Evaluation determines effectiveness by reviewing what was done previously after the completion of nursing interventions. Every time a healthcare professional steps in or administers treatment, they must reassess or evaluate the action to ensure the intended result. During the evaluation phase, there are three probable patient outcomes:
2.1K

